Pros and Cons to Silver Diamine Fluoride Application
Pros
- No numbing or drilling needed
- Stops cavity from progressing
- Avoids sedation/ general anesthesia for young children and people with special healthcare needs
- Enables access to care for adults by overcoming financial, logistical, and trust barriers
- Helps prevent more cavities from forming
- Gives profound control of tooth sensitivity
- Enables primary care clinicians to help treat patients that do not have a dentist
- Cost effective
Cons
- Turns the cavity black
- Needs to be reapplied
- Doesn’t fill the cavity (hole)
- SDF alone does not comprise a dental home
Illustration showing the progression of staining with SDF use
Castillo…Milgrom  J Dent Res 2011
References:
4 – Clemens Gold Chaffin JPHD 2017
1. Huebner CE, Milgrom P, Cunha-Cruz J, et al. Parents’ Satisfaction with Silver Diamine Fluoride Treatment of Carious Lesions in Children. J Dent Child Chic Ill. 2020;87(1):4-11.
2. Crystal YO, Janal MN, Hamilton DS, Niederman R. Parental perceptions and acceptance of silver diamine fluoride staining. J Am Dent Assoc 1939. 2017;148(7):510-518.e4. doi:10.1016/j.adaj.2017.03.013
3. Seifo N, Cassie H, Radford JR, Innes NPT. “I guess it looks worse to me, it doesn’t look like there’s been a problem solved but obviously there is”: a qualitative exploration of children’s and their parents’ views of silver diamine fluoride for the management of carious lesions in children. BMC Oral Health. 2021;21(1):367. doi:10.1186/s12903-021-01730-w