Child Abuse

It is important to recognize that injuries can occur as a result of child abuse or neglect.

  • Craniofacial, head, face, and neck injuries are found in more than half of child abuse cases. One study showed the lips are most likely to injured (54%).
  • Oral cavity may be a focus of abuse due to its role in communication and nutrition.
  • Injuries may include contusions, burns, lacerations of the soft tissue and loose teeth or facial bone/ jaw fractures.
  • All suspicious injuries should be reported to the appropriate child welfare agency.
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References

Tate AR, Fisher-Owens SA, Spiller L, et al. Oral and Dental Aspects of Child Abuse and Neglect: Clinical Report. Pediatrics. 2024;154(3):e2024068024.