Gingivitis

Gingivitis is characterized by inflammation of the gingiva without destruction of the periodontal ligament or bone, which distinguishes it from periodontitis.

Symptoms

  • Mild gum swelling
  • Tenderness
  • Erythema
  • Bleeding gums

Etiology

  • Plaque builds up due to poor oral hygiene.
  • Changes in hormone levels can modify the gingival response to plaque, resulting in increased gingivitis.
  • Oral foreign bodies such as popcorn kernels are a frequent culprit in acute gum inflammation.

Preventive Measures & Treatment

  • Good home hygiene including frequent brushing and flossing
  • Regular dental visits to remove plaque accumulation and reinforce appropriate home care

Gingivitis

John McDowell, DDS
John McDowell, DDS

Gingivitis

Joanna Douglass, BDS, DDS
Joanna Douglass, BDS, DDS